Low Wages Undermine Stability in Child Care Industry

PRINT

CHILD CARE HIRING AND RETENTION CHALLENGES DRIVEN BY LOW PAY

Press Contact: Molly Kramer, 615-343-8948, molly.m.kramer@vanderbilt.edu

Today, we are excited to release the third of four briefs from the Child Care in Crisis: Texas Case Study series. The newest brief focuses on instability in the child care industry. In a representative statewide survey, child care program directors overwhelmingly point to hiring and retaining high-quality early childhood educators as their biggest challenge (with 97% reporting major hiring challenges). Directors identify low industry pay as the root cause behind staffing challenges.

The new brief, Child Care Hiring and Retention Challenges Driven by Low Pay, describes broad agreement among directors that wages are too low to attract high-quality staff (77%) but that paying educators what they deserve would mean raising tuition (80%). Understaffed child care programs cannot operate at full licensed capacity, limiting access to child care for families. And inability to access child care can drive parents out of the workforce, resulting in reduced household income for families and reduced profit and productivity for businesses.

“Child care operators already struggled before the pandemic. Now the industry faces a full-blown crisis, and Texas families and businesses are being asked to absorb the costs. Solving this problem requires bold action,” said Dr. Cynthia Osborne, Executive Director of the Prenatal-to-3 Policy Impact Center and Professor of Early Childhood Education and Policy at Vanderbilt’s Peabody College.

The briefs were developed as part of the Prenatal-to-3 Policy Impact Center’s work with the Texas Workforce Commission to develop Workgroup Recommendations to Inform the 2022 Child Care Workforce Strategic Plan, in accordance with Texas House Bill 619 of the 87th Legislature of Texas. To develop the report, the Prenatal-to-3 Policy Impact Center conducted a landscape scan of best practices in Texas and other states, designed and administered a survey of child care directors, and convened a workgroup of 27 Texas child care experts.

To read the Child Care in Crisis: Texas Case Study research briefs, visit this page.

Related

The Impact of State Minimum Wage Increases

In the 20 states where the minimum wage is set at the federal level of $7.25 per hour, full-time workers earning the minimum wage are paid well below the federal poverty line, making it difficult

A Tale of Two States: The Impact of State Policy Choices on Family Resources

Since the release of our 2020 Prenatal-to-3 State Policy Roadmap, every state has increased their investment in at least one effective Roadmap policy, but the choices they have made vary considerably.  The distinct choices that

State Policy Lever Checklist: State Child Tax Credit

Research is clear that money matters for children’s wellbeing and achievement. Greater income allows parents to better meet children’s basic needs, and financial stability can reduce parental stress. State child tax credits (CTCs) provide one